Official finding
What is publicly documented?
Official cause
1918–1920 flu pandemic; influenza
Official manner
natural causes
Photo: The photograph was taken from the Oxford Dictionary of National Biography and the source is attributed as the RAF Museum, hence copyright for the publication is from the date it was taken. As this photograph is more than 50 years old it is now in the public domain. · Public domain · Source
July 14, 1895 – December 31, 1918 · fighter pilot
Official finding
Official cause
1918–1920 flu pandemic; influenza
Official manner
natural causes
Reported / official sources
These sources document the death, reported cause, manner, or other basic facts. They are kept separate from sources supporting a community analysis.
No reported-fact sources have been added yet.
Add an obituary, family statement, medical examiner record, law-enforcement statement, or reputable news report.
Community analysis
Anyone can submit a different explanation, but each analysis stands on its own and should be supported with visible sources. Community confidence is opinion; evidence strength reflects the supporting record.
No community analysis has been published yet.
If the reported explanation is incomplete, disputed, or missing, you can submit a different analysis and show the sources that support it.
Submit the first analysis